When most people think of horseback riding, they think of cowboys, lassos, and western movies, but in fact, it is much more than that. There are several different kinds of horseback riding, each which requires specific techniques and skills. Although most athletic attention at SHS goes to hockey, basketball, or football teams, there are several students here who compete on a regular basis in horse shows.
One of the main events found at horse shows is jumping. Jumping is often divided into two categories, hunter classes and jumper classes. Both involve similar actions, but are judged in different ways. Hunters are judged more on manners and style of jumping. In contrast, jumpers are judged objectively in that it is entirely numerical and based on the number of jumps attempted, cleared, and the amount of time it takes to complete a course. Courses often include combinations of obstacles involving poles, walls, and open water. This event is also found in the Olympics, in which jumpers can clear up to six feet.
Equitation is another common event that horseback riders participate in at horse shows. This event judges on the rider as well as the horse itself. Riders are scored based on their ability to control the horse, poise, form, and proper attire. Although the horse is not judged on its skills, if the horse performs poorly it is said to reflect on the rider’s skills. Equitation events may include course tasks such as jumping, trotting, and turns. Sophomore rider Liz Harriman said, “I really like equitation because it’s a good combination of the rider reacting to the horse and the horse reacting to the rider.”
Hunter under saddle is also popular amongst horseback riding events. In these events, the horse’s movements are judged as they complete a course. Movements include walking, trotting, and cantering, each which involve different speeds and strides. Long strides with little knee movement are preferred and good manners are still emphasized. Riders are scored subjectively on riding technique as well as behavior and presentation, but there is no time restraint or penalty for taking too long on the course. Hunter under saddle is a complex event which requires dedication and skill.
Horseback riding is not only done in a competition setting, but can also be a leisure activity. Trail riding for fun is one of the most popular forms of equestrianism in the United States. According to a 2005 study by the American Horse Council, 42% of horses in the United States are used for recreational purposes.
English teacher Ms. Barrett, who has ridden horses for 16 years, said “I really like just being outside in nature with the horses.” Horseback riding is also a great alternative exercise. Senior Michaela Downing said, “Not only is it an exercise that works every muscle in your body, but it also forces your mind to be constantly aware…It’s really an amazing sport and I wish more people would try it.”
Horseback riding may seem simplistic and easy to an outsider who does not understand its complexity, but each event has its own skills which must be learned and mastered. Although SHS does not have an official horseback riding team, those who compete deserve just as much respect as any team or individual sport the school offers.